Buckling case
Hydraulic cylinder calculation

Cylinder fixation	Piston rod fixation
Cylinder fixation	Rod free-moving	Rod articulated	Rod guided
Fixation on rod side, e.g. flange	x=0.25	x=2	x=4
Intermediate flange fixation	x=0.25	x=2	x=4
Fixation on piston side, e.g. flange	x=0.25	x=2	x=4
Side lugs mounting	x=0.25	x=2	x=4
Pivot fixation cap side, e.g. with spherical bearing		x=1	x=2
Fixation intermediate trunnion		x=1	x=2
Fixation trunnion head side		x=1	x=2